Environmental issues are becoming increasingly severe, posing a significant threat to human health, socio-economic development, and national security. In this context, effective enforcement of environmental protection laws is imperative. The 2020 Environmental Protection Law introduced several progressive and practical measures aligned with the country's development and international integration. However, law enforcement still faces many limitations and deficiencies, falling short of the required standards. To enhance the effectiveness of environmental protection law enforcement, efforts are needed not only from the political system but also from the entire society. This article proposes several solutions to improve the enforcement of domestic environmental policies.
