An Overview of Artificial Intelligence and Its Classification

Artificial intelligence is changing our world in each and everything we do in terms of how we shop to how doctors diagnose a disease. The term Artificial intelligence refers to computer systems which can perform monotonous tasks without seeking human interference. It can also be called as intelligent machines that can mimic human cognitive functions like learning and problem solving. Artificial Intelligence also refers to a wide range of technologies that power many of the services and goods we use in our daily routine from applications that recommend television shows to chat bots that provide customer support in actual time. The main objective of designing Artificial Intelligence is emulate human intelligence in machine. The tasks includes functions such as reasoning, learning, problem solving and decision making. The core concept of Artificial Intelligence includes Machine Learning, Neutral Networks, Deep Learning, Natural Language Processing, Robotics, Cognitive Computing, Expert systems. The concepts in each of this helps to build systems that can automate, enhance, and in some cases outperform human capabilities. Artificial Intelligence has already got the potential to revolutionize many industries and fields, such as health-care, finance, transportation, and education. However, it further raises important ethical and societal questions, for instance., the impact on employment and privacy, and the responsible development and use of Artificial Intelligence Technology. This research paper emphasizes mainly on the types of Artificial Intelligence based on its functions and capabilities to know more in detail about its specific performance in all walks of life.