Abstract

This paper examines the evolving dynamics of gender bias against women’s property rights, focusing on the historical, social, and legal factors that have perpetuated inequality. Despite progressive legislative changes and social movements advocating for gender equality, property rights remain an area where women continue to face significant discrimination. The paper investigates both the traditional and modern challenges women encounter in accessing and securing property ownership. It further assesses the role of the legal system in addressing gender bias2 and highlights case laws that have had a transformative impact. By analyzing existing literature, case studies, and legal frameworks, the paper offers insights into the shifting paradigm of gender bias in property rights and suggests measures for further improvement. Historically, women have faced significant challenges in owning, inheriting, and managing property due to entrenched patriarchal norms and legal systems. However, recent legal reforms and societal shifts are reshaping this landscape. This paper reviews key national and international case laws, analyzes legislative reforms, and examines their impact on women’s property rights. The research also evaluates the challenges that remain and offers suggestions for further improvements to ensure gender equality in property rights.

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