by IJLMH | May 15, 2020
This Article explores the position and difficulties of working corporate secretaries in India. The significance of structures of the company and the involvement of the secretary as a leading officer in the management of the company by semi-structured interviews with the different Company Secretaries is essential in order to determine the reasons and skills necessary for the development of positions. The theoretical structure of this analysis is focused on amalgamation of previous study on company secretaries and discusses various important facets of the position of corporate secretary. The function is not a static definition, which is constantly evolving in a growing regulatory environment and Dynamics of the internal working of the company. The exploratory evidence shows that corporate secretaries are taking into account the extension of duties and the transition of positions from planner to strategic advisor. The role requires the professional proficiencies and skills of demonstrative intelligence, communication and confidence that are essential to preserving the function and freedom of the governing doors. Dual-role corporate secretaries (i.e. those who merge legal counsel or chief financial officer functions) of non-profit and government-owned organisations are well conscious of the limitations of their roles. With respect to the same, the guidelines in this essay will provide a broad overview of how this should be achieved.
Keywords: Company Secretary, Role, Appointment, Duties, Rights.
by IJLMH | May 15, 2020
The most beautiful thing which the nature has bestowed on women is the privilege creating a new life within herself, giving life to a new human in this world. This privilege is not bestowed on some women by nature because of many reasons such as blockage in the fallopian tube, weak uterus, by birth defect, and many more reasons. The Twenty First Century with its advancement in the medical field, introduced many alternative options for the women who cannot naturally conceive, so that they too are not deprived the joy of motherhood. One of such form of invention was that of ‘Surrogacy’. Surrogacy is a well-accepted method of reproduction in which a woman agrees to become pregnant for the gestation purpose and give birth to a child for a contracted party. Through this paper, the authors will discuss the evolution of surrogacy along with its birth in India. The main person who goes through the whole process of surrogacy along with the parents is the woman who agrees to be womb for the child of the couple to grow and nurture and therefore her conditions and role in the said process is a very important aspect to discuss. The paper will discuss in detail the rights and duties of a surrogate and also the legal rights which our law guarantees such surrogate women. The paper will also have a comparative study on the rights given to the surrogate mother in various other countries.
by IJLMH | May 15, 2020
The Supreme court of India through several judgements has propounded Right to clean environment as a Fundamental Right. Environmental pollution is a menace to our society, one of the major contributors to this hazardous pool is the pharmaceutical industry. The rise in the population, patients, healthcare facilities and extensive research and production of medicines has resulted to an exponential increase in the volume of the waste. The lack of management and implementation of the law has made the situation even worse. For effective management of the waste it is important that there is government support, finance, infrastructure, well equipped healthcare facilities, educated healthcare workers and strong regulatory bodies.
In the ensuing discussions in the paper, the authors will elaborate upon the legal framework of the Bio-medical Waste Management Rules and its implementations amidst the Corona Virus outbreak in India. Further the authors would highlight the response of the judiciary and the significant international convention pertaining to the issue at hand. The paper argues that there has been a lack of implementation of the law and, that the bio-medical waste needs to be managed appropriately, especially, now during the Corona Virus Pandemic.
by IJLMH | May 15, 2020
Article 370 and matters relating to Kashmir have ever since independence itself held paramount importance in the country and its functioning. There have been controversies surrounding the article since the instrument of accession came into effect itself in 1947. Numerous views have been put forth about its advantages, disadvantages and whether it should continue to exist after 72 years after independence. There have been debates, meetings and controversies surrounding Article 370, but no action had been taken. This was until now. On 6th August 2019, the BJP government proposed a bill in the parliament for abrogation of article 370 and a bifurcation of the state of Jammu Kashmir and Ladakh into two union territories. The bill was passed by both the houses with a majority. Firstly, this paper will be focusing on how the history of Article 370 came into being, what exactly it states and analyzing the provisions under it. Secondly, this paper will be drawing out a logical conclusion on whether abrogation of article 370 was the right and logical thing to do. Thirdly, this paper will be dealing with the legal implications of removing the “special status” granted to Jammu and Kashmir and how it affects the current legal view and a few previous major landmark cases. Lastly, the author of the paper will conduct primary and secondary research on the current opinion of people on the scrapping of the article and record their views and beliefs.
Keywords: Article 370, Jammu and Kashmir, Article 35-A, Abrogation, Logic, Union territory, bifurcation
by IJLMH | May 15, 2020
The global sports sector is on a rise and is provided various business huge platform for growth. It is not only a leisure activity but has become an opportunity for investments and commercialization. Big businesses and investment houses are growing rapidly due to investments in various sport franchises. The commercialization of sports has led to a need of a proper governance and regulatory mechanism, especially in the field of Intellectual Property and Media. Along with a huge commercial prospect of the sports, a need for their protection cannot be neglected.
by IJLMH | May 15, 2020
The book reviewed is “The Verdict Decoding Indian Elections” is based on the polls dating back to 11th April to 19th May 2019. The counting for the election began from 23rd may and the results were declared shortly after the counting was over. In this book “The Verdict Decoding Indian Elections” by India’s prime psychologist Prannoy Roy and renowned marketing researcher and expert Dorab R. Sopariwala some key features like the phases of Indian elections, the rise of women and young voters and the impact of low turnouts have been covered This book is a seminal contribution to the empirical analysis of Indian elections. Using data and statistics, present surprising new insights and trends about the changes in Indian electoral democracy. It also tries to decode India’s elections in as simple a way as possible in order to provide a greater understanding of the underpinnings of our electoral system and to examine the many variables that determine ‘the verdict’ of the Indian voter. This final part takes only a few extracts from this book to highlight some key signals, indicators, and trends to look out for while tracking this big election, from the beginning of the campaign till the result on the final day of counting. Further there is descriptive data about the demography of each and every state and the heterogeneous culture in India and the credibility of polling by explaining and comparing past elections with the present ones. This book is not only based on the Indian perspective of elections but compares concepts like ‘voter suppression’ with that of the United States. The book mostly points out the estimated features of elections in India stressing more on quantitative analysis, the debate in the book shifts from the aspects of subtle distinction of voting behavior dealing impact of economics and identity politics