Abstract

Despite these groups' piecemeal and passive statutory recognition, victims' meaningful access to criminal proceedings is not sufficiently protected. When special protection measures are not in place, victims of may feel especially vulnerable and hesitant to pursue justice. Survivors experience social exclusion and isolation in addition to the unavoidable psychological trauma, which severely jeopardizes their personal and professional prospects and further lowers their self-esteem. The fair trial guarantee outlined in our constitution is centered on a number of procedural protections for the accused. Traditionally, the legal system of Bangladesh has not provided any rights or protections for victims. But recently, victims have come under the spotlight in a number of legal systems, and there is growing pressure for the criminal justice system to take into account the concerns of crime victims and provide them with access to and participation in criminal proceedings. However, current institutional and legal framework of Bangladesh for protecting victims is insufficient and poorly thought out. There isn't a single legislative framework that addresses every aspect of victim protection. The fragmented legislative approach is ineffective in giving crime victims the proper care and support. Therefore, it is imperative that comprehensive legislation be put in place to protect victims.

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