The Border Security Force and its Role in Countering Illicit Drug Trafficking in India
Lead author · Corresponding
Srinivasan Gopal, IRS
Assistant Director (Narcotics) at National Academy of Customs, Indirect Taxes and Narcotics, Palasamudram, India
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DOIhttps://doij.org/10.10000/IJLMH.1110443
Abstract
India’s proximity to the “Death Crescent” and “Death Triangle” exposes it to persistent narco-trafficking threats. This article explores the BSF’s evolving role as a frontline interdiction force under the NDPS Act, 1985. Using June 2025 data, it highlights trends like drone drops, color-coded packaging, and illuminating strips, while emphasizing intelligence-led operations and inter-agency constructive collaboration. Legal case analysis affirms BSF’s strategic value in India’s narcotics enforcement framework.