Abstract

Animal tourism plays a pivotal role in the global travel industry, driving economic growth and supporting wildlife conservation. However, it also raises significant ethical and legal challenges, particularly concerning animal welfare, conservation, and the sustainable management of natural resources. In India, renowned for its rich biodiversity and cultural heritage, animal tourism is a key attraction. Yet, the existing ethical and legal frameworks often fall short of addressing the complexities introduced by contemporary tourism practices. This article explores the legal and ethical frameworks governing animal tourism in India, advocating for a shift towards sustainable and humane practices. By drawing comparisons with countries such as the USA, Brazil, and several African nations, the article underscores the global nature of these challenges and explores potential solutions for a more responsible future in animal tourism.

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