AI and the Law: The Bridge Between Code and Justice

  • Sumanta Ghosh and Dr. Riya Banerjee
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  • Sumanta Ghosh

    LLB student at JIS University, JIS University, Kolkata, W.B, India

  • Dr. Riya Banerjee

    Assistant Professor of Law at JIS University, JIS University, Kolkata, W.B, India

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Abstract

This article isn’t about claiming all the answers on Artificial Intelligence or law instead it’s about exploring what happens when these two distinct worlds collide. With the tools like ChatGPT, Midjourney, and Gemini becoming part of daily life, AI is advancing rapidly, while India’s legal system still relies on older laws. The IT Act 2000 built before the AI became mainstream which fails to address critical issues like accountability, bias, or ethical misuse. Later frameworks like the SPDI Rules and the Personal Data Protection Bill, 2023, introduce much-needed data privacy elements yet they barely scratch the surface of deeper AI concerns. Creatives face another challenge like AI systems are often learn from real human work art, music, writing without giving credit or consent. This isn't just a legal debate it’s a question of meaning and ownership. As Hayao Miyazaki once said that AI-generated art can feel like an "insult to life itself." This article takes a middle path between law and tech to ask that Can our legal systems adapt fast enough or can human creativity and rights be protected in the AI era. I’ll later suggest concrete steps like AI specific regulations and ethical review boards. This isn’t the final word but a beginning point to help society choose awareness over silence.

Keywords

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Legal Framework
  • Algorithmic Bias
  • Accountability
  • Judicial System
  • Tech Regulation
  • AI Ethics

Type

Research Paper

Information

International Journal of Law Management and Humanities, Volume 8, Issue 4, Page 2109 - 2120

DOI: https://doij.org/10.10000/IJLMH.1110637

Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution -NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits remixing, adapting, and building upon the work for non-commercial use, provided the original work is properly cited.

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