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Research Paper Volume 8 Issue 4 2109 - 2120 August 16, 2025

AI and the Law: The Bridge Between Code and Justice

Lead author · Corresponding
Sumanta Ghosh
LLB student at JIS University, JIS University, Kolkata, W.B, India
Co-author
Dr. Riya Banerjee
Assistant Professor of Law at JIS University, JIS University, Kolkata, W.B, India
Download PDF Full text DOIhttps://doij.org/10.10000/IJLMH.1110637
Abstract

This article isn’t about claiming all the answers on Artificial Intelligence or law instead it’s about exploring what happens when these two distinct worlds collide. With the tools like ChatGPT, Midjourney, and Gemini becoming part of daily life, AI is advancing rapidly, while India’s legal system still relies on older laws. The IT Act 2000 built before the AI became mainstream which fails to address critical issues like accountability, bias, or ethical misuse. Later frameworks like the SPDI Rules and the Personal Data Protection Bill, 2023, introduce much-needed data privacy elements yet they barely scratch the surface of deeper AI concerns. Creatives face another challenge like AI systems are often learn from real human work art, music, writing without giving credit or consent. This isn't just a legal debate it’s a question of meaning and ownership. As Hayao Miyazaki once said that AI-generated art can feel like an "insult to life itself." This article takes a middle path between law and tech to ask that Can our legal systems adapt fast enough or can human creativity and rights be protected in the AI era. I’ll later suggest concrete steps like AI specific regulations and ethical review boards. This isn’t the final word but a beginning point to help society choose awareness over silence.

Type
Research Paper
Information
International Journal of Law Management and Humanities, Volume 8, Issue 4, Page 2109 - 2120
DOI: https://doij.org/10.10000/IJLMH.1110637
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CC BY-NC 4.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution–NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits remixing, adapting, and building upon the work for non-commercial use, provided the original work is properly cited.
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The views and opinions expressed in this manuscript are those of the author(s) alone and do not reflect the views, policies, or position of the Journal.

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