A Study on Policy and Regulatory Framework for Digital Rural Transformation in India
Digital rural transformation in India has emerged as a strategic priority for inclusive development, seeking to bridge urban–rural disparities by leveraging information and communication technologies (ICT). The Government of India has implemented multiple policy initiatives such as Digital India, PM-WANI, e-governance platforms, and rural connectivity schemes to expand digital infrastructure and services across villages. These policies are complemented by regulatory frameworks that govern internet access, digital payments, and quality standards, affordable. Despite substantial progress in digital literacy and connectivity, challenges remain—such as persistent digital divides due to socioeconomic factors, limited digital skills, and infrastructure gaps in remote regions. The study concludes that strengthened governance and regulatory mechanisms are key to achieving long-term digital inclusion and rural development in India.