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Research Paper Volume 8 Issue 3 1350 - 1363 May 21, 2025

A Critical Analysis of the Use of Force and Self-Defence in International Law

Lead author · Corresponding
Gayathri U
LL.M. (International Law and Organizations) student at Department of Legal Studies, University of Madras, India
Abstract

This paper critically examines the complex relationship between the prohibition of the use of force and the right of self-defence under international law. While the UN Charter and other legal instruments emphasize the primacy of peaceful dispute resolution and the general prohibition on the use of force, the inherent right of states to self-defence continues to generate legal and ethical dilemmas. The study explores the evolution and interpretation of these principles through key international frameworks, including the League of Nations Covenant, the Pact of Paris (Kellogg-Briand Pact), and the United Nations Charter.

Type
Research Paper
Information
International Journal of Law Management and Humanities, Volume 8, Issue 3, Page 1350 - 1363
Creative Commons
CC BY-NC 4.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution–NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits remixing, adapting, and building upon the work for non-commercial use, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright
Copyright © IJLMH 2026
Disclaimer
The views and opinions expressed in this manuscript are those of the author(s) alone and do not reflect the views, policies, or position of the Journal.

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