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Research Paper Volume 9 Issue 1 219 - 227 January 28, 2026

Role of the Judiciary in Regulating Medical Professions in India

Lead author · Corresponding
Supratik Sanatani
Research Scholar at Department of Law, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, India
Abstract

Judicial roles in India in regulating medical professions include defining medical negligence based on the duty of care a doctor owes, extending consumer protection that allows legal action for negligence, interpreting constitutional rights to encompass the right to health and informed consent, awarding compensatory damages for breaches of duty, enforcing criminal liability for gross negligence, and providing legal backing to the Code of Medical Ethics issued by the Indian Medical Regulatory Authorities. The study critically evaluates the role of the Indian judiciary in regulating medical professions with a few suggestions.

Type
Research Paper
Information
International Journal of Law Management and Humanities, Volume 9, Issue 1, Page 219 - 227
Creative Commons
CC BY-NC 4.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution–NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits remixing, adapting, and building upon the work for non-commercial use, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright
Copyright © IJLMH 2026
Disclaimer
The views and opinions expressed in this manuscript are those of the author(s) alone and do not reflect the views, policies, or position of the Journal.

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