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Article Volume 6 Issue 5 870 - 877 September 26, 2023

The Titanic Submersible Tragedy and its Legal Implications for the Adventure Tourism Industry

Lead author · Corresponding
Avinash Ranjan
Student at Central University of South Bihar, Gaya, India
View PDF Full text DOIhttps://doij.org/10.10000/IJLMH.115843
Abstract

The tragic loss of a submersible with passengers on board during a Titanic wreck expedition in 2023 raises critical legal and safety concerns for the adventure tourism industry. Owned by OceanGate Expeditions, the uncertified submersible's operation prompts questions about regulatory lapses in the United States and Canada, where the company is based. The enforceability of liability waivers signed by passengers is scrutinized, emphasizing that fundamental rights like the right to life cannot be waived by simple contracts. This incident sheds light on the importance of safety regulations, certification, and international standards in adventure tourism. It also underscores the need to rebuild public trust while prioritizing safety and cooperation within the industry.

Type
Article
Information
International Journal of Law Management and Humanities, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page 870 - 877
DOI: https://doij.org/10.10000/IJLMH.115843
Creative Commons
CC BY-NC 4.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution–NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits remixing, adapting, and building upon the work for non-commercial use, provided the original work is properly cited.
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Copyright © IJLMH 2026
Disclaimer
The views and opinions expressed in this manuscript are those of the author(s) alone and do not reflect the views, policies, or position of the Journal.

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