Through the Eye of the State: Biometrics, Surveillance and the Evolution of Liberty in India’s Criminal Justice System

  • Pankaj Sharma and Dr. Shiv Kumar Kurrey
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  • Pankaj Sharma

    Research Scholar at Govt J Yoganandam Chhattisgarh College Raipur (C.G), India

  • Dr. Shiv Kumar Kurrey

    Assistant Professor at Govt J Yoganandam Chhattisgarh College Raipur (C.G), India

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Abstract

This piece critically examines the constitutional and philosophical implications of the Criminal Procedure (Identification) Act, 2022. This piece contends that while the Act strengthens the evidentiary and identification power of the state, it threatens to upset the precarious balance between state power and liberty. Based on the Puttaswamy privacy doctrine, Foucault's surveillance theory, and comparative law perspective, this piece critiques whether liberty is compatible with a digitalized criminal justice system.

Keywords

  • privacy doctrine
  • Foucault's surveillance theory evidentiary and identification power

Type

Research Paper

Information

International Journal of Law Management and Humanities, Volume 8, Issue 4, Page 1190 - 1203

DOI: https://doij.org/10.10000/IJLMH.1110404

Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution -NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits remixing, adapting, and building upon the work for non-commercial use, provided the original work is properly cited.

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