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Research Paper Volume 5 Issue 6 1166 - 1182 December 11, 2022

Strengthening the Rights of Children as End Consumers in the Mandatory Implementation of Indonesian National Standard (Sni) of Toys (Protection of Children as Vulnerable Consumers in Indonesia)

Lead author · Corresponding
Meitria Cahyani
Doctoral student at Faculty of Law, University of Indonesia, Indonesia
Co-author
Agus Sardjono
Professor at Faculty of Law University of Indonesia, Indonesia
Co-author
Mustapa Khamal Rokan
Vice Dean at Faculty of Economics and Business, State Islamic University of North Sumatera, Indonesia
Co-author
David Tobing
Founder of Indonesian Consumer Community, Indonesia
View PDF Full text DOIhttps://doij.org/10.10000/IJLMH.113901
Abstract

The distribution of unqualified kids toys has raised concerns as it may containing harmful substances is one of recurring problem in Indonesia. The mandatory implementation of the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) for toys and various toy safety regulations have not indicated that children who is considered as vulnerable consumer groups, have really been protected. The rights of the child as a consumer have actually been proclaimed in the enforcement of Human Rights through the formulation of principles of children's rights in the business activities related to the Law on Child Protection and the Law on Consumer Protection. Normative research method is carried out by analyzing the legal norms of Child Protection Law and Consumer Protection Law which relevant to the purpose of mandatory implementation of SNI for toys. The findings of the study show the conformity of legal norms in Child Protection Law and Consumer Protection Law so that the protection of the rights of children as consumers in Indonesia should be carried out together with the protection of children's rights conducted by the government. The formulation of special regulations on children as consumers need to be supported by the active role of specific government commissions / institutions responsible for the protection of children's rights as consumers in Indonesia is very relevant to be formed in the future.

Type
Research Paper
Information
International Journal of Law Management and Humanities, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page 1166 - 1182
DOI: https://doij.org/10.10000/IJLMH.113901
Creative Commons
CC BY-NC 4.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution–NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits remixing, adapting, and building upon the work for non-commercial use, provided the original work is properly cited.
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Copyright © IJLMH 2026
Disclaimer
The views and opinions expressed in this manuscript are those of the author(s) alone and do not reflect the views, policies, or position of the Journal.

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