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Article Volume 6 Issue 6 1430 - 1447 November 30, 2023

Relevance of Lombroso, Ferri and Garofalo in Respect of Positivism and Biological Trait Theory

Lead author · Corresponding
Souvik Chatterji
Head of the department at JIS University, India
Co-author
Angshuman Chakraborty
LL.M. Student at JIS University, India
Co-author
Samrat Samaddar
Student at JIS University, India
View PDF Full text DOIhttps://doij.org/10.10000/IJLMH.116224
Abstract

Biological Trait Theory and Positivism are the two important criminology theories which had shaped the criminal laws and jurisprudence all over the world. Lombroso created his idea of criminal anthropology in his 1876 book "The Criminal Man" to explain why individuals commit crime. According to his idea, there are fundamental distinctions between offenders and non-offenders. According to Lombroso, born criminals have unique physical features or defects that set them apart. All the theories are relevant even today.

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Article
Information
International Journal of Law Management and Humanities, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page 1430 - 1447
DOI: https://doij.org/10.10000/IJLMH.116224
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CC BY-NC 4.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution–NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits remixing, adapting, and building upon the work for non-commercial use, provided the original work is properly cited.
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Copyright © IJLMH 2026
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The views and opinions expressed in this manuscript are those of the author(s) alone and do not reflect the views, policies, or position of the Journal.

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