/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ * * IJLMH MPC: ensure author_article has the nationality column. * Additive, idempotent, guarded by an option so it runs once. * 0 = all authors in India (Indian/INR), 1 = any author outside India (International/USD). * ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ add_action('init', 'ijlmh_ad_ensure_outside_india_col'); function ijlmh_ad_ensure_outside_india_col() { if ('yes' === get_option('ijlmh_outside_india_col')) { return; } global $wpdb; $tbl = $wpdb->prefix . 'author_article'; $found_tbl = $wpdb->get_var($wpdb->prepare('SHOW TABLES LIKE %s', $tbl)); if ($found_tbl !== $tbl) { return; // Manuscript table not present yet; nothing to do. } $col = $wpdb->get_var($wpdb->prepare("SHOW COLUMNS FROM `{$tbl}` LIKE %s", 'outside_india')); if ($col !== 'outside_india') { $wpdb->query("ALTER TABLE `{$tbl}` ADD COLUMN outside_india TINYINT(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT 0"); $col = $wpdb->get_var($wpdb->prepare("SHOW COLUMNS FROM `{$tbl}` LIKE %s", 'outside_india')); } if ($col === 'outside_india') { update_option('ijlmh_outside_india_col', 'yes'); } } Impact of Women Participation in Climate Change/ Environmental Protection | International Journal of Law Management & Humanities
Home / Volume 5, Issue 4 / Impact of Women Participation in Climate Change/ Environmental… Open access · CC BY-NC 4.0
Research Paper Volume 5 Issue 4 138 - 144 July 9, 2022

Impact of Women Participation in Climate Change/ Environmental Protection

Lead author · Corresponding
Pragya Nagpal
Student at Jindal Global Law School, India.
Co-author
Shashank Tomar
Student at Jindal Global Law School, India.
View PDF Full text DOIhttps://doij.org/10.10000/IJLMH.113307
Abstract

Women all over the world play the essential role of primary land managers and resource users. They have proven their caliber to make relevant contributions in ecological conservation by taking numerable initiatives. Yet, they continue to experience substantial disadvantages from both biodiversity loss and gender-blind conservation initiatives . Women must be equally and actively included in procedures involving conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity. Women, for instance, are increasingly carrying on the managerial role in small-scale agriculture in most nations. However, they do not have an effective say in land utilization policies or equal access to key resources. Moreover, loss of biodiversity too, places an unfair cost on women by extending the time to gather essential resources. This limits the amount of time that can be devoted to other activities that help women educate better and generate more income. Alongside fairness, supporting women's full participation in biodiversity initiatives is crucial to the long-term viability of biodiversity conservation and sustainability programs. These initiatives risk disregarding the core causes of biodiversity loss, as well as possible remedies. They may also result in the promotion of gender inequities without the participation of women.

Type
Research Paper
Information
International Journal of Law Management and Humanities, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page 138 - 144
DOI: https://doij.org/10.10000/IJLMH.113307
Creative Commons
CC BY-NC 4.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution–NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits remixing, adapting, and building upon the work for non-commercial use, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright
Copyright © IJLMH 2026
Disclaimer
The views and opinions expressed in this manuscript are those of the author(s) alone and do not reflect the views, policies, or position of the Journal.

Export citation


        
📢 Call for Papers — Volume IX Issue III now open  ·  Impact Factor 7.010  ·  Indexed in HeinOnline, Manupatra & Google Scholar + 1000+ Libraries  ·  Free DOI Submit Now →
Chat with us