Abstract

This paper examines the transformation of gender roles from traditional norms to contemporary practices in diverse sociocultural contexts. Historically, gender roles were rigidly defined by binary understandings of masculine and feminine behavior, rooted in patriarchal structures and societal expectations. However, contemporary gender identities reflect a more fluid, multifaceted, and inclusive understanding of human identity, shaped by globalization, feminism, LGBTQ+ movements, and shifts in economic and social structures. This article provides a comprehensive exploration of these transformations, analyzing key theoretical frameworks and case studies to understand the dynamic interplay between historical gender norms and their evolving contemporary manifestations.

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