Abstract

Environmental law refers to a body of laws, regulations, and treaties that aim to protect the environment and natural resources. It encompasses various aspects such as air and water quality, waste management, conservation of wildlife and habitats, land use planning, and environmental impact assessments. Environmental laws are designed to prevent pollution, promote sustainability, and mitigate the negative impacts of human activities on the environment. They often involve a combination of national, regional, and international regulations to address environmental issues on different scales. Sustainable development is an approach to growth that seeks to balance economic progress with environmental protection and social equity. It aims to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. This involves integrating practices that reduce environmental impact, such as using renewable resources, minimizing waste, and promoting energy efficiency. Socially, it emphasizes inclusivity, ensuring that benefits are shared equitably and that communities have a say in decision-making. Economically, it supports long-term stability rather than short-term gains. By fostering this balanced approach, sustainable development aims to create a healthier, more resilient world for everyone. This research investigates the profound influence of environmental laws on the sustainable management of resources. In an era marked by escalating environmental concerns and dwindling natural resources, the efficacy of legal frameworks in fostering sustainability warrants rigorous examination. Through a comprehensive review of pertinent literature, this study explores the evolution and implementation of environmental laws globally. Secondary data from literature review and primary data from 202 samples collected through questionnaires has been utilised to conduct this research. The study has concluded that environmental law aims to promote sustainable resource management by implementing pollution control measures and focuses on biodiversity conservation for resource management.

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