/* ── IJLMH journal fonts, self-hosted (identical files to WordPress) ──
   Replaces the Google Fonts CDN link: that request was only resolving a
   subset of weights, so Spectral 700 headings and IBM Plex Mono silently
   fell back to Georgia / generic mono. Same-origin, all weights, no
   external dependency. */
@font-face{font-family:"Spectral";font-style:normal;font-weight:300;font-display:swap;src:url(/wp-content/fonts/spectral-300.woff2) format("woff2");}
@font-face{font-family:"Spectral";font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(/wp-content/fonts/spectral-400.woff2) format("woff2");}
@font-face{font-family:"Spectral";font-style:normal;font-weight:600;font-display:swap;src:url(/wp-content/fonts/spectral-600.woff2) format("woff2");}
@font-face{font-family:"Spectral";font-style:normal;font-weight:700;font-display:swap;src:url(/wp-content/fonts/spectral-700.woff2) format("woff2");}
@font-face{font-family:"Spectral";font-style:italic;font-weight:300;font-display:swap;src:url(/wp-content/fonts/spectral-300-italic.woff2) format("woff2");}
@font-face{font-family:"Spectral";font-style:italic;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(/wp-content/fonts/spectral-400-italic.woff2) format("woff2");}
@font-face{font-family:"Spectral";font-style:italic;font-weight:600;font-display:swap;src:url(/wp-content/fonts/spectral-600-italic.woff2) format("woff2");}
@font-face{font-family:"Barlow";font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(/wp-content/fonts/barlow-400.woff2) format("woff2");}
@font-face{font-family:"Barlow";font-style:normal;font-weight:500;font-display:swap;src:url(/wp-content/fonts/barlow-500.woff2) format("woff2");}
@font-face{font-family:"Barlow";font-style:normal;font-weight:600;font-display:swap;src:url(/wp-content/fonts/barlow-600.woff2) format("woff2");}
@font-face{font-family:"Barlow";font-style:normal;font-weight:700;font-display:swap;src:url(/wp-content/fonts/barlow-700.woff2) format("woff2");}
@font-face{font-family:"IBM Plex Mono";font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(/wp-content/fonts/ibm-plex-mono-400.woff2) format("woff2");}
@font-face{font-family:"IBM Plex Mono";font-style:normal;font-weight:500;font-display:swap;src:url(/wp-content/fonts/ibm-plex-mono-500.woff2) format("woff2");}
/* IJLMH fonts — self-hosted woff2, served from the same origin as WP.
   The three-family system decided 2026-08-16:
   Spectral = headings/reading/numerals, Barlow = UI, IBM Plex Mono = accents. */

@font-face{font-family:"Spectral";font-style:normal;font-weight:300;font-display:swap;src:url(/wp-content/fonts/spectral-300.woff2) format("woff2")}
@font-face{font-family:"Spectral";font-style:italic;font-weight:300;font-display:swap;src:url(/wp-content/fonts/spectral-300-italic.woff2) format("woff2")}
@font-face{font-family:"Spectral";font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(/wp-content/fonts/spectral-400.woff2) format("woff2")}
@font-face{font-family:"Spectral";font-style:italic;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(/wp-content/fonts/spectral-400-italic.woff2) format("woff2")}
@font-face{font-family:"Spectral";font-style:normal;font-weight:600;font-display:swap;src:url(/wp-content/fonts/spectral-600.woff2) format("woff2")}
@font-face{font-family:"Spectral";font-style:italic;font-weight:600;font-display:swap;src:url(/wp-content/fonts/spectral-600-italic.woff2) format("woff2")}
@font-face{font-family:"Spectral";font-style:normal;font-weight:700;font-display:swap;src:url(/wp-content/fonts/spectral-700.woff2) format("woff2")}

@font-face{font-family:"Barlow";font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(/wp-content/fonts/barlow-400.woff2) format("woff2")}
@font-face{font-family:"Barlow";font-style:normal;font-weight:500;font-display:swap;src:url(/wp-content/fonts/barlow-500.woff2) format("woff2")}
@font-face{font-family:"Barlow";font-style:normal;font-weight:600;font-display:swap;src:url(/wp-content/fonts/barlow-600.woff2) format("woff2")}
@font-face{font-family:"Barlow";font-style:normal;font-weight:700;font-display:swap;src:url(/wp-content/fonts/barlow-700.woff2) format("woff2")}

@font-face{font-family:"IBM Plex Mono";font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(/wp-content/fonts/ibm-plex-mono-400.woff2) format("woff2")}
@font-face{font-family:"IBM Plex Mono";font-style:normal;font-weight:500;font-display:swap;src:url(/wp-content/fonts/ibm-plex-mono-500.woff2) format("woff2")}
		/* Fix blue tap highlight on mobile */
.ijh-wrap,
.ijh-wrap a,
.ijh-wrap button,
.ijh-wrap .ijh-nav__cta {
  -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;
  -webkit-touch-callout: none;
}
    /* ---------- IJLMH editorial header (scoped under .ijh-wrap) ---------- */
    .ijh-wrap {
      --paper: oklch(0.985 0.004 80);
      --paper-sunk: oklch(0.965 0.005 80);
      --ink: oklch(0.18 0.01 80);
      --ink-soft: oklch(0.34 0.01 80);
      --muted: oklch(0.52 0.01 80);
      --rule: oklch(0.86 0.006 80);
      --rule-strong: oklch(0.72 0.008 80);
      --accent: oklch(0.42 0.15 25);
      --accent-ink: oklch(0.28 0.12 25);
      --serif-display: "Spectral", Georgia, serif;
      --sans: "Barlow", system-ui, sans-serif;
      --mono: "IBM Plex Mono", ui-monospace, monospace;
      background: var(--paper);
      border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
      font-family: var(--sans);
      color: var(--ink);
      position: relative;
      z-index: 90;
    }
    .ijh-wrap *, .ijh-wrap *::before, .ijh-wrap *::after { box-sizing: border-box; }
    /* Eyebrow */
    .ijh-eyebrow { background: var(--ink); color: oklch(0.78 0.005 80); font-size: 11px; letter-spacing: 0.08em; }
    .ijh-eyebrow__inner {
      max-width: 1320px; margin: 0 auto;
      padding: 7px 28px;
      display: flex; gap: 18px; align-items: center; flex-wrap: wrap;
    }
    .ijh-eyebrow strong { color: #fff; font-weight: 600; letter-spacing: 0.1em; }
    .ijh-eyebrow .ijh-dot { width: 3px; height: 3px; border-radius: 50%; background: oklch(0.55 0.008 80); }
    .ijh-eyebrow__socials { display: flex; gap: 10px; }
    .ijh-eyebrow__socials a {
      display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center;
      width: 22px; height: 22px;
      color: oklch(0.78 0.005 80) !important;
      text-decoration: none !important;
    }
    .ijh-eyebrow__socials a:hover { color: #fff !important; }
    .ijh-eyebrow__socials svg { width: 13px; height: 13px; }
    /* Search box in eyebrow */
    .ijh-eyebrow__search {
      margin-left: auto;
      display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 6px;
      background: oklch(0.26 0.008 80);
      padding: 4px 8px;
      border-radius: 2px;
      width: 220px;
      transition: background 120ms;
    }
    .ijh-eyebrow__search:focus-within { background: oklch(0.32 0.008 80); }
    .ijh-eyebrow__search svg {
      width: 12px; height: 12px;
      color: oklch(0.78 0.005 80);
      flex-shrink: 0;
    }
    .ijh-eyebrow__search input {
      border: 0; background: transparent; outline: none;
      font: inherit;
      font-family: var(--sans);
      font-size: 11px;
      letter-spacing: 0.02em;
      color: #fff;
      flex: 1; min-width: 0; padding: 0;
    }
    .ijh-eyebrow__search input::placeholder {
      color: oklch(0.68 0.005 80);
      letter-spacing: 0.02em;
    }
    /* Main bar */
    .ijh-bar {
      max-width: 1320px;
      margin: 0 auto;
      padding: 0 28px;
      display: flex;
      align-items: center;
      gap: 28px;
      min-height: 76px;
    }
    .ijh-brand {
      display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 14px;
      text-decoration: none !important;
      color: var(--ink) !important;
      flex-shrink: 0;
    }
    .ijh-brand__logo {
      height: 52px;
      width: auto;
      display: block;
    }
    .ijh-burger {
      display: none; margin-left: auto;
      background: none; border: 1px solid var(--rule-strong);
      width: 38px; height: 38px;
      cursor: pointer; padding: 0;
      align-items: center; justify-content: center;
      color: var(--ink);
    }
    .ijh-burger svg { width: 18px; height: 18px; }
    .ijh-search { display: none; }
    .ijh-nav { flex: 1; min-width: 0; display: flex; align-items: stretch; }
    .ijh-nav__list {
      list-style: none; margin: 0 !important; padding: 0 !important;
      display: flex; align-items: stretch; gap: 0;
      position: relative;
    }
    .ijh-nav__list li {
      margin: 0; padding: 0;
      position: relative;
      list-style: none !important;
    }
    .ijh-nav__list li::before,
    .ijh-nav__list li::after { content: none !important; display: none !important; }
    .ijh-nav__list .current-menu-item > a::after,
    .ijh-nav__list .current_page_item > a::after { content: ""; display: block; }
    .ijh-nav__list .menu-item-has-children > a::after { content: ""; display: inline-block; }
    .ijh-nav__list .menu-item-has-children > a::after {
      width: 7px; height: 7px;
      border-right: 1.4px solid currentColor;
      border-bottom: 1.4px solid currentColor;
      transform: rotate(45deg) translateY(-1px);
      margin-left: 8px;
      opacity: 0.55;
      transition: transform 160ms, opacity 160ms;
    }
    .ijh-nav__list .menu-item-has-children:hover > a::after {
      opacity: 1;
      transform: rotate(-135deg) translateY(0);
    }
    .ijh-nav__list .sub-menu,
    .ijh-nav__list .children {
      list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 8px 0;
      position: absolute; top: 100%; left: 0;
      min-width: 230px;
      background: var(--paper);
      border: 1px solid var(--rule);
      border-top: 2px solid var(--accent);
      box-shadow: 0 12px 28px -14px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.22);
      opacity: 0; visibility: hidden;
      transform: translateY(4px);
      transition: opacity 140ms ease, transform 140ms ease, visibility 140ms;
      z-index: 200;
    }
    .ijh-nav__list > li:hover > .sub-menu,
    .ijh-nav__list > li:focus-within > .sub-menu,
    .ijh-nav__list > li:hover > .children,
    .ijh-nav__list > li:focus-within > .children {
      opacity: 1; visibility: visible; transform: translateY(0);
    }
    .ijh-nav__list .sub-menu li { display: block; width: 100%; }
    .ijh-nav__list .sub-menu a {
      padding: 9px 18px !important;
      font-size: 13px !important;
      width: 100%;
      white-space: nowrap;
      border-bottom: 0 !important;
      border-left: 2px solid transparent !important;
    }
    .ijh-nav__list .sub-menu a:hover {
      background: var(--paper-sunk) !important;
      border-left-color: var(--accent) !important;
      color: var(--ink) !important;
    }
    .ijh-nav__list .sub-menu .sub-menu {
      top: -9px; left: 100%;
      border-top: 1px solid var(--rule);
      border-left: 2px solid var(--accent);
    }
    .ijh-nav__list a {
      font-family: var(--sans) !important;
      font-size: 13px !important;
      font-weight: 500 !important;
      letter-spacing: 0.02em !important;
      color: var(--ink-soft) !important;
      text-decoration: none !important;
      padding: 14px 18px !important;
      display: inline-flex !important;
      align-items: center !important;
      gap: 6px !important;
      background: transparent !important;
      border: 0 !important;
      text-transform: none !important;
      line-height: 1 !important;
      transition: color 120ms, background 120ms;
      height: auto !important;
    }
    .ijh-nav__list a:hover {
      color: var(--ink) !important;
      background: var(--paper) !important;
    }
    .ijh-nav__list .current-menu-item > a,
    .ijh-nav__list .current_page_item > a {
      color: var(--ink) !important;
      position: relative;
    }
    .ijh-nav__list .current-menu-item > a::after,
    .ijh-nav__list .current_page_item > a::after {
      content: ""; position: absolute;
      left: 18px; right: 18px; bottom: -1px;
      height: 2px; background: var(--accent);
    }
    .ijh-nav__list .et_pb_sub_menu_container { display: none !important; }
    .ijh-nav__ctas {
      margin-left: auto;
      display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 8px;
      padding-left: 16px;
    }
    .ijh-nav__cta {
      font-family: var(--sans) !important;
      font-size: 11.5px !important;
      font-weight: 600 !important;
      letter-spacing: 0.04em !important;
      text-transform: uppercase !important;
      text-decoration: none !important;
      padding: 9px 16px !important;
      background: var(--accent) !important;
      color: #fff !important;
      border-radius: 2px !important;
      border: 1px solid var(--accent) !important;
      transition: background 120ms, color 120ms;
      white-space: nowrap;
      line-height: 1;
    }
    .ijh-nav__cta:hover {
      background: var(--accent-ink) !important;
      border-color: var(--accent-ink) !important;
      color: #fff !important;
    }
    .ijh-nav__cta--outline {
      background: transparent !important;
      color: var(--accent) !important;
    }
    .ijh-nav__cta--outline:hover {
      background: var(--accent) !important;
      color: #fff !important;
    }
    /* Responsive */
    @media (max-width: 1100px) {
      .ijh-eyebrow__search { width: 180px; }
      .ijh-bar { gap: 20px; padding: 0 20px; min-height: 68px; }
      .ijh-brand__logo { height: 44px; }
    }
    @media (max-width: 980px) {
      .ijh-bar { padding: 12px 18px; min-height: 0; gap: 14px; }
      .ijh-burger { display: inline-flex; }
      .ijh-nav {
        display: none;
        position: absolute;
        top: 100%; left: 0; right: 0;
        background: var(--paper);
        border-top: 1px solid var(--rule);
        border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
        z-index: 200;
        flex-direction: column;
      }
      .ijh-nav.is-open { display: flex; }
      .ijh-nav__list { flex-direction: column; padding: 8px 18px !important; }
      .ijh-nav__list li { width: 100%; }
      .ijh-nav__list a {
        padding: 12px 0 !important;
        border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule) !important;
        width: 100%;
      }
      .ijh-nav__list .menu-item-has-children > a::after {
        margin-left: auto;
        margin-right: 4px;
      }
      .ijh-nav__list .sub-menu,
      .ijh-nav__list .children {
        position: static; opacity: 1; visibility: visible; transform: none;
        border: 0; box-shadow: none; padding: 0 0 0 14px;
        min-width: 0; background: transparent; display: none;
      }
      .ijh-nav__list .menu-item-has-children:hover > .sub-menu,
      .ijh-nav__list .menu-item-has-children:focus-within > .sub-menu,
      .ijh-nav__list .menu-item-has-children.is-open > .sub-menu { display: block; }
      .ijh-nav__list .sub-menu a {
        padding: 10px 0 !important;
        font-size: 12.5px !important;
        border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule) !important;
        border-left: 0 !important;
      }
      .ijh-nav__list .current-menu-item > a::after,
      .ijh-nav__list .current_page_item > a::after { display: none; }
      .ijh-nav__list .current-menu-item > a,
      .ijh-nav__list .current_page_item > a { color: var(--accent) !important; }
      .ijh-nav__ctas {
        flex-direction: column; align-items: stretch;
        margin: 12px 0 0; padding: 0; gap: 8px;
      }
      .ijh-nav__cta { text-align: center; justify-content: center; display: inline-flex; }
      .ijh-eyebrow__inner { padding: 6px 18px; gap: 10px; }
      .ijh-eyebrow .ijh-eyebrow__indexing { display: none; }
      .ijh-eyebrow__socials { display: none; }   /* ← Social icons hidden on mobile */
    }
	/* ========== FIX: Sub-Sub Menu (3rd level) on Desktop ========== */

/* Make submenu items positioned so child menus can fly out */
.ijh-nav__list .sub-menu li {
  position: relative;
}

/* Show 3rd level menu when hovering 2nd level item */
.ijh-nav__list .sub-menu li:hover > .sub-menu,
.ijh-nav__list .sub-menu li:focus-within > .sub-menu {
  opacity: 1;
  visibility: visible;
  transform: translateY(0);
}

/* Position the 3rd level menu to the right */
.ijh-nav__list .sub-menu .sub-menu {
  top: 0;
  left: 100%;
  margin-left: 0;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--rule);
  border-left: 2px solid var(--accent);
}

/* Optional: slight gap fix for very deep nesting */
.ijh-nav__list .sub-menu .sub-menu .sub-menu {
  top: -1px;
}
.ijf{
  --dark:oklch(0.14 0.02 250);
  --dark-s:oklch(0.18 0.02 250);
  --dark-d:oklch(0.11 0.025 250);
  --light:oklch(0.88 0.005 80);
  --light-m:oklch(0.68 0.008 80);
  --light-f:oklch(0.48 0.007 80);
  --acc:oklch(0.55 0.14 25);
  --acc-s:oklch(0.42 0.15 25);
  --acc-b:oklch(0.38 0.12 25);
  --rule:oklch(0.24 0.015 250);
  --fd:"Spectral",Georgia,serif;
  --fs:"Barlow",system-ui,sans-serif;
  --fm:"IBM Plex Mono",monospace;
  --r:4px;
  background:var(--dark);
  color:var(--light);
  font-family:var(--fs);
  line-height:1.6;
  -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;
}
.ijf *,
.ijf *::before,
.ijf *::after{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0;}

/* Link base — !important beats Divi's global ".et-db #et-boc .et-l a" */
.ijf a{color:var(--light-m) !important;text-decoration:none !important;transition:color .15s;}
.ijf a:hover{color:var(--acc) !important;text-decoration:none !important;}

/* ── Intro band ── */
.ijf-intro{
  background:var(--dark-d);
  border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);
  padding:28px 48px;
  display:flex;
  justify-content:space-between;
  align-items:center;
  gap:24px;
  flex-wrap:wrap;
}
.ijf-brand{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:4px;}
.ijf-brand-name{
  font-family:var(--fd);
  font-size:1.1rem;
  font-weight:400;
  color:var(--light);
  line-height:1.2;
}
.ijf-brand-tag{
  font-family:var(--fs);
  font-size:11.5px;
  color:var(--light-f);
  line-height:1.4;
}
.ijf-badges{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;flex-wrap:wrap;}
.ijf-badge{
  font-family:var(--fm);
  font-size:10px;
  letter-spacing:.1em;
  text-transform:uppercase;
  color:var(--light-f);
  padding:4px 10px;
  border:1px solid var(--rule);
  border-radius:2px;
  white-space:nowrap;
}
.ijf-badge.accent{
  color:var(--acc);
  border-color:var(--acc-b);
  background:oklch(0.20 0.03 25);
}

/* ── Main columns ── */
.ijf-main{
  display:grid;
  grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr 1fr 1fr;
  gap:0;
  padding:40px 48px;
  border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);
}
.ijf-col{padding:0 28px 0 0;}
.ijf-col:last-child{padding-right:0;}
.ijf-col+.ijf-col{
  padding-left:28px;
  border-left:1px solid var(--rule);
}
.ijf-col-head{
  font-family:var(--fd);
  font-size:1rem;
  font-weight:400;
  color:var(--light);
  margin-bottom:18px;
  padding-bottom:12px;
  border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);
  line-height:1.3;
}
.ijf-links{list-style:none;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:2px;}
.ijf-links li a{
  font-family:var(--fs) !important;
  font-size:13px !important;
  color:var(--light-m) !important;
  display:block;
  padding:5px 0;
  transition:color .15s,padding-left .12s;
}
.ijf-links li a:hover{color:var(--acc) !important;padding-left:4px;}

/* Contact column specifics */
.ijf-contact-item{
  display:flex;
  gap:10px;
  align-items:flex-start;
  padding:6px 0;
  font-size:13px;
  color:var(--light-m);
  border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);
}
.ijf-contact-item:last-child{border-bottom:none;}
.ijf-contact-label{
  font-family:var(--fm);
  font-size:9.5px;
  letter-spacing:.1em;
  text-transform:uppercase;
  color:var(--light-f);
  flex-shrink:0;
  padding-top:2px;
  min-width:58px;
}
.ijf-contact-val{color:var(--light-m);line-height:1.5;}
.ijf-contact-val a{color:var(--acc) !important;}

/* Issue chips */
.ijf-issues{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:6px;margin-top:0;}
.ijf-issue{
  font-family:var(--fs);
  font-size:12.5px;
  color:var(--light-m);
  padding:7px 12px;
  background:var(--dark-s);
  border:1px solid var(--rule);
  border-radius:var(--r);
  display:flex;
  justify-content:space-between;
  align-items:center;
  transition:border-color .15s,color .15s;
}
.ijf-issue:hover{border-color:var(--acc-b);color:var(--acc);}
.ijf-issue a{color:inherit !important;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;width:100%;}
.ijf-issue-arr{font-size:11px;opacity:.5;}
.ijf-issue.current{border-color:var(--acc-b);background:oklch(0.18 0.03 25);}
.ijf-issue.current .ijf-issue-badge{
  font-family:var(--fm);font-size:9px;letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;
  background:var(--acc-s);color:#fff;padding:1px 6px;border-radius:2px;
}

/* ── Bottom bar ── */
.ijf-bottom{
  padding:16px 48px;
  display:flex;
  justify-content:space-between;
  align-items:center;
  gap:16px;
  flex-wrap:wrap;
  background:var(--dark-d);
}
.ijf-policy-links{
  display:flex;
  align-items:center;
  gap:0;
  flex-wrap:wrap;
}
.ijf-policy-links a{
  font-family:var(--fs) !important;
  font-size:12px !important;
  color:var(--light-f) !important;
  padding:3px 10px;
  border-right:1px solid var(--rule);
  white-space:nowrap;
}
.ijf-policy-links a:first-child{padding-left:0;}
.ijf-policy-links a:last-child{border-right:none;}
.ijf-policy-links a:hover{color:var(--acc) !important;}

/* ── Copyright row ── */
.ijf-copy-row{
  padding:14px 48px;
  display:flex;
  justify-content:space-between;
  align-items:center;
  gap:12px;
  flex-wrap:wrap;
  border-top:1px solid var(--rule);
}
.ijf-copy{
  font-family:var(--fs);
  font-size:12px;
  color:var(--light-f);
  line-height:1.5;
}
.ijf-copy strong{color:var(--light-m);}
.ijf-social{display:flex;gap:8px;align-items:center;}
.ijf-social-link{
  width:32px;height:32px;border-radius:50%;
  background:var(--dark-s);border:1px solid var(--rule);
  display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;
  transition:background .15s,border-color .15s;
  color:var(--light-m) !important;
  text-decoration:none !important;
}
.ijf-social-link:hover{background:oklch(0.22 0.03 25);border-color:var(--acc-b);color:var(--acc) !important;}
.ijf-social-link svg{width:14px;height:14px;fill:currentColor;}

/* ── Accent divider ── */
.ijf-accent-bar{
  height:3px;
  background:linear-gradient(90deg, var(--acc-s) 0%, oklch(0.52 0.10 25) 60%, transparent 100%);
}

/* ── Responsive ─────────────────────────────── */

/* Tablet: 2×2 columns */
@media(max-width:900px){
  .ijf-main{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;}
  .ijf-col{padding:22px 0;}
  .ijf-col+.ijf-col{border-left:none;padding-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--rule);}
  .ijf-intro,.ijf-main,.ijf-bottom,.ijf-copy-row{padding-left:24px;padding-right:24px;}
}

/* Large phone: single column, tighten everything */
@media(max-width:600px){
  .ijf-main{grid-template-columns:1fr;}
  .ijf-col{padding:18px 0;}

  /* Intro: stack brand + badges vertically */
  .ijf-intro{
    flex-direction:column;
    align-items:flex-start;
    padding:20px 18px;
    gap:14px;
  }
  .ijf-brand-name{font-size:1rem;}
  /* Badges: wrap and shrink */
  .ijf-badges{gap:6px;}
  .ijf-badge{font-size:9px;padding:3px 8px;}

  /* Main columns */
  .ijf-main{padding:0 18px;}
  .ijf-col-head{font-size:.95rem;margin-bottom:12px;padding-bottom:10px;}

  /* Nav links: slightly smaller */
  .ijf-links li a{font-size:12.5px !important;padding:4px 0;}

  /* Issues: reduce padding */
  .ijf-issue{padding:6px 10px;}
  .ijf-issue a{font-size:12.5px;}

  /* Contact items */
  .ijf-contact-item{font-size:12.5px;}
  .ijf-contact-label{min-width:52px;font-size:9px;}

  /* Submit button in Contact column — full width on mobile */
  .ijf-col-submit-btn{
    display:block !important;
    text-align:center !important;
    margin-top:12px !important;
  }

  /* Policy links: wrap as block, full width */
  .ijf-bottom{
    flex-direction:column;
    align-items:flex-start;
    padding:14px 18px;
    gap:14px;
  }
  .ijf-policy-links{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0;}
  .ijf-policy-links a{
    font-size:11.5px !important;
    padding:4px 9px;
    border-right:1px solid var(--rule);
  }
  .ijf-policy-links a:first-child{padding-left:0;}

  /* Social icons row */
  .ijf-social{gap:6px;}
  .ijf-social-link{width:30px;height:30px;}
  .ijf-social-link svg{width:13px;height:13px;}

  /* Copyright */
  .ijf-copy-row{
    flex-direction:column;
    align-items:flex-start;
    gap:8px;
    padding:12px 18px;
  }
  .ijf-copy{font-size:11.5px;line-height:1.6;}
  .ijf-copy:last-child{text-align:left !important;}
}

/* Small phone */
@media(max-width:380px){
  .ijf-brand-name{font-size:.95rem;}
  .ijf-badge{font-size:8.5px;padding:2px 7px;}
  .ijf-links li a{font-size:12px !important;}
  .ijf-copy{font-size:11px;}
  .ijf-policy-links a{font-size:11px !important;padding:4px 7px;}
}
/* ── PDF viewer header bar: house maroon, not PKP blue ── */
.header_view {
  background: #8C1B1B !important;
}
.header_view a,
.header_view .title,
.header_view .download {
  color: #FAF8F3 !important;
  font-family: "Barlow", system-ui, sans-serif !important;
}
.header_view a:hover {
  background: #6B1212 !important;
  color: #fff !important;
}
/* Color-only overrides: the parent theme's viewer geometry (fixed-height
   bar, absolute corner squares) must not be disturbed. */
.header_view .return {
  background: #FAF8F3 !important;
  color: #8C1B1B !important;
}
.header_view .return:hover,
.header_view .return:focus {
  background: #6B1212 !important;
  color: #fff !important;
}
.header_view .title:hover,
.header_view .title:focus {
  background: #6B1212 !important;
}
.header_view .download {
  background: #FAF8F3 !important;
  color: #8C1B1B !important;
}
.header_view .download:hover,
.header_view .download:focus {
  background: #6B1212 !important;
  color: #fff !important;
}

/* ── IJLMH OJS content-area styling (matches ijlmh.com design tokens) ── */
:root {
  --ij-paper: #ffffff;
  --ij-paper-s: #f6f6f7;
  --ij-ink: oklch(0.18 0.01 80);
  --ij-ink-soft: oklch(0.34 0.01 80);
  --ij-muted: oklch(0.52 0.01 80);
  --ij-rule: oklch(0.86 0.006 80);
  --ij-accent: oklch(0.42 0.15 25);
  --ij-accent-ink: oklch(0.28 0.12 25);
  --ij-fd: "Spectral", Georgia, serif;
  --ij-fb: "Spectral", Georgia, serif;
  --ij-fs: "Barlow", system-ui, sans-serif;
}

body {
  background: #ffffff;
  font-family: var(--ij-fs);
  color: var(--ij-ink);
}
/* Neutralize the warm paper tone inherited from the copied WP header CSS */
.ijh-wrap {
  background: #ffffff;
  --paper: #ffffff;
  --paper-sunk: #f6f6f7;
}

/* Full-bleed page frame: sections span the screen; padding lives inside components */
.pkp_structure_content {
  max-width: none !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
}
/* ── Article page (2a) ──
   NOTE: do NOT reintroduce a `min-height:100%` + `flex:1` growth chain here.
   A percentage min-height whose ancestor height depends on content, combined
   with the sticky rail, produced a scroll-time layout feedback loop: the
   footer juddered and the renderer could hang near the bottom of long
   articles. The grid below stretches the rail on its own. */
.ij2-head {
  padding: 44px 32px 30px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--dh-border);
}
.ij2-eyebrow {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 12px;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  font-family: var(--dh-barlow);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--dh-muted);
  margin-bottom: 16px;
}
.ij2-eyebrow__cat { color: var(--dh-maroon); }
.ij2-eyebrow__sep { color: #C4C0B8; }
.ij2-title {
  font-family: var(--dh-spectral) !important;
  font-size: 34px !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
  line-height: 1.2 !important;
  letter-spacing: -0.015em !important;
  color: var(--dh-ink) !important;
  text-wrap: pretty;
  margin: 0 !important;
  max-width: 1150px;
}
@media (max-width: 640px) {
  .ij2-title { font-size: 30px !important; }
}
.ij2-subtitle {
  font-family: var(--dh-spectral);
  font-size: 24px;
  font-weight: 400;
  color: var(--dh-muted);
  margin: 10px 0 0;
}
.ij2-authors {
  margin-top: 26px;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 16px;
}
.ij2-author {
  display: flex;
  gap: 14px;
  align-items: flex-start;
}
.ij2-author__avatar {
  width: 40px;
  height: 40px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: #F0EFEC;
  border: 1px solid var(--dh-border);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  font-family: var(--dh-spectral);
  font-size: 15px;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--dh-muted);
  text-transform: uppercase;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}
.ij2-author__name {
  font-family: var(--dh-barlow);
  font-size: 16px;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--dh-ink);
}
.ij2-author__role {
  font-family: var(--dh-barlow);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--dh-maroon);
  margin-left: 6px;
}
.ij2-author__affil {
  font-family: var(--dh-spectral);
  font-size: 14.5px;
  font-style: italic;
  color: var(--dh-muted);
  margin-top: 3px;
}
.ij2-author__orcid {
  font-family: var(--dh-barlow);
  font-size: 12.5px;
  margin-top: 3px;
}
/* ── Byline + author drawer (mirrors the WP single-paper pattern) ── */
.ij2-byline {
  display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 14px 24px;
  padding: 18px 0;
  margin-top: 20px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--dh-border);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--dh-border);
  align-items: center;
}
.ij2-bylauthor {
  display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 10px;
  cursor: pointer;
  white-space: nowrap;
}
.ij2-bylname {
  font-family: var(--dh-spectral);
  font-size: 15px;
  font-weight: 500;
  line-height: 1.15;
  color: var(--dh-ink);
}
.ij2-bylrole {
  font-family: var(--dh-barlow);
  font-size: 11px;
  color: var(--dh-muted);
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
  margin-top: 2px;
}
.ij2-byline__toggle {
  margin-left: auto;
  font-family: var(--dh-barlow);
  font-size: 12px;
  color: var(--dh-maroon-hover);
  background: none; border: 0; cursor: pointer;
  display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 6px;
  padding: 6px 8px;
  white-space: nowrap;
}
.ij2-byline__toggle:hover { color: var(--dh-maroon); }
.ij2-chev { transition: transform 160ms; display: inline-block; }
.ij2-byline__toggle.is-open .ij2-chev { transform: rotate(180deg); }
.ij2-drawer {
  display: none;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  gap: 20px;
  padding: 24px;
  background: var(--dh-soft);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--dh-border);
  margin-bottom: 28px;
}
.ij2-drawer.is-open { display: grid; }
.ij2-drawer__card { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 6px; }
.ij2-drawer__chip {
  font-family: var(--dh-barlow);
  font-size: 10px;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--dh-muted);
  border: 1px solid var(--dh-border);
  padding: 2px 6px;
  width: fit-content;
  margin-bottom: 2px;
}
.ij2-drawer__name {
  font-family: var(--dh-spectral);
  font-size: 17px;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--dh-ink);
}
.ij2-drawer__affil {
  font-family: var(--dh-barlow);
  font-size: 12.5px;
  color: var(--dh-muted);
  line-height: 1.45;
}
/* Contents rail card (scroll-spy TOC over the inline full text) */
.ij2-toc {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  max-height: 420px;
  overflow: auto;
}
.ij2-toc li { margin: 0; }
.ij2-toc a {
  display: block;
  padding: 6px 10px;
  font-family: var(--dh-barlow);
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1.4;
  color: var(--dh-muted);
  text-decoration: none;
  border-left: 2px solid transparent;
}
.ij2-toc a:hover { color: var(--dh-ink); }
.ij2-toc a.is-active {
  color: var(--dh-maroon);
  border-left-color: var(--dh-maroon);
  background: #fff;
}
/* Anchored headings land below the sticky-ish chrome */
#fulltext .ij2-prose h2 { scroll-margin-top: 90px; }

/* Inline full text (HTML galley), reading typography as on WP paper pages */
.ij2-prose {
  font-family: var(--dh-spectral);
  font-size: 17px;
  line-height: 1.75;
  color: var(--dh-body, #26221E);
  max-width: none;
}
.ij2-prose p { margin: 0 0 1em; }
.ij2-prose h1, .ij2-prose h2, .ij2-prose h3, .ij2-prose h4 {
  font-family: var(--dh-spectral);
  color: var(--dh-ink);
  line-height: 1.3;
  margin: 1.6em 0 0.6em;
}
.ij2-prose h2 { font-size: 22px; font-weight: 700; }
.ij2-prose h3 { font-size: 19px; font-weight: 600; }
.ij2-prose h4 { font-size: 17px; font-weight: 600; }
.ij2-prose ul, .ij2-prose ol { margin: 0 0 1em; padding-left: 1.5em; }
.ij2-prose li { margin-bottom: 0.4em; }
.ij2-prose blockquote {
  margin: 1em 0; padding: 4px 0 4px 18px;
  border-left: 3px solid var(--dh-maroon);
  color: var(--dh-muted);
}
.ij2-prose a { color: var(--dh-maroon); }
.ij2-prose table { border-collapse: collapse; margin: 1em 0; max-width: 100%; }
.ij2-prose td, .ij2-prose th { border: 1px solid var(--dh-border); padding: 6px 10px; }
.ij2-prose img { max-width: 100%; height: auto; }
.ij2-prose sup a { text-decoration: none; }
.ij2-actions {
  margin-top: 28px;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 16px;
}
.ij2-actions__btns {
  display: flex;
  gap: 10px;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.ij2-btn {
  font-family: var(--dh-barlow);
  font-size: 14.5px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0;
  text-transform: none;
  line-height: 1;
  padding: 12px 18px;
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 9px;
  border-radius: 8px;
  text-decoration: none !important;
  cursor: pointer;
  border: 1px solid transparent;
  background: none;
  transition: all 120ms;
}
.ij2-btn svg { width: 16px; height: 16px; }
.ij2-splitbtn {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: stretch;
  background: var(--dh-maroon);
  border-radius: 8px;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.ij2-splitbtn__main {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 9px;
  padding: 12px 17px;
  font-family: var(--dh-barlow);
  font-size: 14.5px;
  font-weight: 600;
  line-height: 1;
  color: #FAF8F3 !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
  transition: background 120ms;
}
.ij2-splitbtn__main svg { width: 16px; height: 16px; }
.ij2-splitbtn__main:hover { background: var(--dh-maroon-hover); }
.ij2-splitbtn__alt {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  padding: 12px 16px 12px 15px;
  border-left: 1px solid rgba(250, 248, 243, 0.35);
  font-family: var(--dh-mono);
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1;
  color: #EBC9C2 !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
  transition: background 120ms, color 120ms;
}
.ij2-splitbtn__alt:hover { background: var(--dh-maroon-hover); color: #fff !important; }
.ij2-btn--solid {
  background: var(--dh-maroon);
  border-color: var(--dh-maroon);
  color: #FAF8F3 !important;
}
.ij2-btn--solid:hover { background: var(--dh-maroon-hover); border-color: var(--dh-maroon-hover); }
.ij2-btn--maroon {
  border-color: var(--dh-maroon);
  color: var(--dh-maroon) !important;
}
.ij2-btn--maroon:hover { background: var(--dh-maroon); color: #FAF8F3 !important; }
.ij2-btn--ghost {
  border-color: var(--dh-ctrl);
  color: var(--dh-ink) !important;
}
.ij2-btn--ghost:hover { background: var(--dh-maroon); border-color: var(--dh-maroon); color: #FAF8F3 !important; }
.ij2-stats {
  display: flex;
  gap: 26px;
  align-items: baseline;
}
.ij2-stat {
  font-family: var(--dh-barlow);
  font-size: 13px;
  color: var(--dh-muted);
}
.ij2-stat__n {
  font-family: var(--dh-spectral);
  font-size: 18px;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--dh-ink);
  font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
  margin-right: 4px;
}
.ij2-body {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 320px;
  align-items: stretch;
}
.ij2-main {
  padding: 28px 40px 56px 32px;
  min-width: 0;
}
.ij2-block + .ij2-block,
.ij2-block:not(.ij2-block--first) {
  margin-top: 36px;
  padding-top: 26px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--dh-hairline);
}
.ij2-block--first { margin-top: 0; padding-top: 0; border-top: 0; }
.ij2-label {
  font-family: var(--dh-barlow);
  font-size: 11.5px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.16em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--dh-muted);
  margin-bottom: 16px;
}
.ij2-labelrow {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: baseline;
  gap: 16px;
}
.ij2-abstract {
  font-family: var(--dh-spectral);
  font-size: 18px;
  line-height: 1.72;
  color: var(--dh-body);
}
.ij2-abstract p { margin: 0 0 18px; }
.ij2-abstract p:last-child { margin-bottom: 0; }
.ij2-kw { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 8px; }
.ij2-kwchip {
  background: var(--dh-chipbg);
  border: 1px solid var(--dh-chipborder);
  padding: 6px 12px;
  font-family: var(--dh-barlow);
  font-size: 13px;
  color: var(--dh-body);
}
.ij2-refs {
  font-family: var(--dh-spectral);
  font-size: 15.5px;
  line-height: 1.6;
  color: var(--dh-body);
}
.ij2-refs ol { padding-left: 26px; margin: 0; display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 12px; }
/* Supplementary files list */
.ij2-supp { list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 8px; }
.ij2-supp a {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px;
  font-family: var(--dh-barlow);
  font-size: 12.5px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  color: var(--dh-maroon) !important;
  border: 1px solid var(--dh-ctrl);
  border-radius: 8px;
  padding: 10px 14px;
  text-decoration: none !important;
  transition: all 120ms;
}
.ij2-supp a:hover { background: var(--dh-maroon); border-color: var(--dh-maroon); color: #FAF8F3 !important; }
.ij2-citeactions { display: flex; gap: 14px; }
.ij2-citeact {
  font-family: var(--dh-barlow);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--dh-muted);
  background: none;
  border: 0;
  padding: 0;
  cursor: pointer;
}
.ij2-citeact--primary { color: var(--dh-maroon); }
.ij2-citebox {
  background: var(--dh-soft);
  border: 1px solid var(--dh-border);
  border-left: 3px solid var(--dh-maroon);
  padding: 16px 18px;
  font-family: var(--dh-spectral);
  font-size: 15px;
  line-height: 1.65;
  color: var(--dh-body);
  word-break: break-word;
}
.ij2-copied {
  display: inline-block;
  margin-top: 8px;
  font-family: var(--dh-barlow);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--dh-maroon);
}
.ij2-rail {
  border-left: 1px solid var(--dh-border);
  background: var(--dh-rail-bg);
  padding: 40px 28px 56px;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 26px;
  align-self: stretch;
}
.ij2-rail > * { flex-shrink: 0; }
.ij2-rail__inner {
  position: sticky;
  top: 24px;
  align-self: start;      /* never stretched - a stretched sticky box judders */
  overflow-anchor: none;  /* keep scroll anchoring out of the sticky subtree */
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 26px;
}
.ij2-rail__inner > * { flex-shrink: 0; }
.ij2-railblock + .ij2-railblock {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--dh-border);
  padding-top: 24px;
}
.ij2-raillabel {
  font-family: var(--dh-barlow);
  font-size: 11.5px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--dh-muted);
  margin-bottom: 12px;
}
.ij2-railrow {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 12px;
  font-family: var(--dh-barlow);
  font-size: 13.5px;
  padding: 5px 0;
}
.ij2-railrow span { color: var(--dh-muted); }
.ij2-railrow strong { color: var(--dh-body); font-weight: 600; text-align: right; }
.ij2-railrow strong a { color: var(--dh-maroon) !important; text-decoration: none; }
.ij2-licchips { display: flex; gap: 8px; flex-wrap: wrap; margin-bottom: 12px; }
.ij2-licchip {
  border: 1px solid var(--dh-ctrl);
  background: #fff;
  padding: 4px 8px;
  font-family: var(--dh-mono);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--dh-body);
}
.ij2-liccopy {
  font-family: var(--dh-barlow);
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1.6;
  color: var(--dh-sec2);
}
@media (max-width: 1024px) {
  .ij2-body { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .ij2-rail { border-left: 0; }
}
@media (max-width: 640px) {
  .ij2-title { font-size: 30px; }
  .ij2-head { padding: 30px 20px 24px; }
  .ij2-main { padding: 28px 20px 40px; }
}
/* Archive page side padding + top breathing room */
.ij-arch {
  padding: 36px 32px 40px;
}
/* The parent theme squeezes the main column with big side margins - span the full container */
.pkp_structure_content .pkp_structure_main {
  margin-top: 0 !important;
  margin-bottom: 0 !important;
  margin-left: 0 !important;
  margin-right: 0 !important;
  padding-bottom: 0 !important;
  padding-left: 0 !important;
  padding-right: 0 !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  max-width: none !important;
  float: none !important;
}
/* Kill the parent theme's decorative column-separator lines */
.pkp_structure_main::before,
.pkp_structure_main::after {
  content: none !important;
  display: none !important;
}

/* Headings in the editorial serif */
.pkp_structure_main h1,
.pkp_structure_main h2,
.pkp_structure_main h3,
.page_index_journal h1 {
  font-family: var(--ij-fd);
  color: var(--ij-ink);
  font-weight: 600;
}

.obj_article_details .page_title,
.obj_issue_toc .heading h2 {
  font-family: var(--ij-fd);
  font-weight: 600;
  line-height: 1.25;
}

/* Article abstract and body copy in the reading serif */
.obj_article_details .abstract,
.obj_article_details .item.abstract p {
  font-family: var(--ij-fb);
  font-size: 17px;
  line-height: 1.65;
  color: var(--ij-ink-soft);
}

/* Links + accents */
.pkp_structure_main a {
  color: var(--ij-accent);
}
.pkp_structure_main a:hover {
  color: var(--ij-accent-ink);
}

/* Galley (PDF) buttons in the house maroon */
.obj_galley_link {
  background: var(--ij-accent);
  border: 1px solid var(--ij-accent);
  color: #fff !important;
  font-family: var(--ij-fs);
  font-weight: 600;
  font-size: 12.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  border-radius: 2px;
  padding: 9px 18px;
}
.obj_galley_link:hover,
.obj_galley_link:focus {
  background: var(--ij-accent-ink);
  border-color: var(--ij-accent-ink);
  color: #fff !important;
}

/* Issue TOC: tighten vertical rhythm */
.obj_issue_toc .heading {
  margin-bottom: 16px;
}
.obj_issue_toc .published {
  margin: 0 0 28px;
}
.obj_issue_toc .sections {
  margin-top: 0 !important;
}
.obj_issue_toc .section {
  margin-top: 0 !important;
  padding-top: 8px !important;
}
.obj_issue_toc .section > h2,
.obj_issue_toc .section .section_title {
  font-family: var(--ij-fd);
  font-size: 22px;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--ij-ink);
  border-bottom: 2px solid var(--ij-accent);
  display: inline-block;
  padding-bottom: 6px;
  margin: 0 0 20px;
}

/* ── Article page redesign (merged WP + OJS layout) ── */
.ij-metastrip {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 12px;
  font-family: var(--ij-fs);
  font-size: 12px;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ij-muted);
  margin-bottom: 18px;
}
.ij-metastrip__badge {
  border: 1px solid var(--ij-accent);
  color: var(--ij-accent);
  font-weight: 600;
  padding: 4px 10px;
  border-radius: 2px;
}
.ij-metastrip__dot {
  width: 3px;
  height: 3px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--ij-rule);
}
.obj_article_details .page_title {
  font-size: 40px;
  line-height: 1.2;
  margin: 0 0 14px;
}
section.ij-authors {
  margin: 0 0 6px !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
}
.ij-authors ul.authors {
  list-style: none !important;
  margin: 0 0 8px !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
}
.ij-authors ul.authors > li {
  margin: 0 0 14px !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
}
.ij-authors .name {
  display: block;
  font-family: var(--ij-fs);
  font-weight: 600;
  font-size: 15px;
  color: var(--ij-ink);
}
.ij-authors .affiliation {
  display: block;
  font-family: var(--ij-fs);
  font-size: 13.5px;
  color: var(--ij-muted);
  margin-top: 2px;
}
.ij-keywords .value {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 8px;
}
.ij-chip {
  font-family: var(--ij-fs);
  font-size: 12.5px;
  color: var(--ij-ink-soft);
  background: var(--ij-paper-s);
  border: 1px solid var(--ij-rule);
  border-radius: 2px;
  padding: 6px 12px;
}
.ij-infotable {
  border: 1px solid var(--ij-rule);
  border-radius: 2px;
  margin-top: 28px;
}
.ij-infotable__row {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 180px 1fr;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ij-rule);
}
.ij-infotable__row:last-child { border-bottom: 0; }
.ij-infotable__label {
  font-family: var(--ij-fs);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ij-muted);
  padding: 16px 18px;
}
.ij-infotable__value {
  font-family: var(--ij-fb);
  font-size: 15px;
  color: var(--ij-ink-soft);
  padding: 14px 18px;
  line-height: 1.55;
}
/* Right rail cards */
.ij-rail .galleys { margin-bottom: 18px; }
.ij-card {
  border: 1px solid var(--ij-rule);
  border-radius: 2px;
  background: #fff;
  margin-bottom: 18px;
}
.ij-card__head {
  font-family: var(--ij-fs);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ij-muted);
  padding: 12px 16px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ij-rule);
  background: var(--ij-paper-s);
}
.ij-card__body { padding: 14px 16px; }
.ij-access__row {
  display: flex;
  gap: 10px;
  align-items: flex-start;
}
.ij-access__badge { font-size: 16px; }
.ij-access__title {
  font-family: var(--ij-fs);
  font-weight: 600;
  font-size: 13.5px;
  color: var(--ij-ink);
}
.ij-access__sub {
  font-family: var(--ij-fs);
  font-size: 12.5px;
  color: var(--ij-muted);
  margin-top: 2px;
}
.ij-meta__row {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 92px 1fr;
  gap: 10px;
  padding: 7px 0;
}
.ij-meta__l {
  font-family: var(--ij-fs);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ij-muted);
  padding-top: 2px;
}
.ij-meta__v {
  font-family: var(--ij-fb);
  font-size: 15px;
  color: var(--ij-ink);
}
.ij-issuelink {
  font-family: var(--ij-fs);
  font-size: 13.5px;
  font-weight: 500;
}
/* Article layout: flexible main column + fixed-width rail, WP proportions */
@media (min-width: 1100px) {
  .obj_article_details .row {
    display: flex !important;
    gap: 48px;
    align-items: flex-start;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: none !important;
  }
  /* Clearfix pseudo-elements become invisible flex items and eat a gap */
  .obj_article_details .row::before,
  .obj_article_details .row::after {
    content: none !important;
    display: none !important;
  }
  .obj_article_details .main_entry .item {
    padding-left: 0 !important;
    padding-right: 0 !important;
  }
  .obj_article_details .main_entry {
    flex: 1 1 auto !important;
    width: auto !important;
    max-width: none !important;
    float: none !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    border: 0 !important;
  }
  .obj_article_details .entry_details.ij-rail {
    flex: 0 0 340px !important;
    width: 340px !important;
    float: none !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    position: sticky;
    top: 20px;
  }
}

/* ── Unified archive page ── */
.ij-arch__hero {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: flex-end;
  gap: 28px;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  padding: 8px 0 24px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ij-rule);
  margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.ij-arch__hero h1 {
  font-family: var(--ij-fd) !important;
  font-size: 34px !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
  line-height: 1.15 !important;
  letter-spacing: -0.015em !important;
  margin: 0 0 10px !important;
}
.ij-arch__tagline {
  font-family: var(--ij-fb);
  font-size: 16px;
  color: var(--ij-ink-soft);
  margin: 0;
  max-width: 560px;
}
.ij-arch__stats {
  display: flex;
  gap: 36px;
}
.ij-arch__stat { text-align: right; }
.ij-arch__statv {
  display: block;
  font-family: var(--ij-fd);
  font-size: 30px;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--ij-ink);
}
.ij-arch__statl {
  font-family: var(--ij-fs);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ij-muted);
}
.ij-arch__toolbar {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 20px;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  margin-bottom: 24px;
}
.ij-arch__chips {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.ij-arch__chiplabel {
  font-family: var(--ij-fs);
  font-size: 12.5px;
  color: var(--ij-muted);
  margin-right: 4px;
}
.ij-arch__chip {
  font-family: var(--ij-fs);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 500;
  color: var(--ij-ink-soft);
  background: #fff;
  border: 1px solid var(--ij-rule);
  border-radius: 2px;
  padding: 7px 14px;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: all 120ms;
}
.ij-arch__chip:hover { border-color: var(--ij-accent); color: var(--ij-accent); }
.ij-arch__chip.is-active {
  background: var(--ij-accent);
  border-color: var(--ij-accent);
  color: #fff;
}
.ij-arch__search input {
  font-family: var(--ij-fs);
  font-size: 13px;
  border: 1px solid var(--ij-rule);
  border-radius: 2px;
  padding: 9px 14px;
  width: 320px;
  max-width: 100%;
  background: #fff;
  color: var(--ij-ink);
}
.ij-arch__current {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 24px;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  background: var(--ij-paper-s);
  border: 1px solid var(--ij-rule);
  border-radius: 2px;
  padding: 22px 26px;
  margin-bottom: 36px;
}
.ij-arch__curlabel {
  font-family: var(--ij-fs);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ij-accent);
  margin-bottom: 6px;
}
.ij-arch__curtitle {
  font-family: var(--ij-fd);
  font-size: 26px;
  font-weight: 600;
  margin: 0 0 6px;
}
.ij-arch__curtitle a { color: var(--ij-accent) !important; text-decoration: none; }
.ij-arch__curmeta {
  font-family: var(--ij-fs);
  font-size: 13px;
  color: var(--ij-muted);
}
.ij-arch__curactions { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 8px; }
.ij-arch__curbtn {
  font-family: var(--ij-fs);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  text-align: center;
  background: var(--ij-accent);
  color: #fff !important;
  border: 1px solid var(--ij-accent);
  border-radius: 2px;
  padding: 11px 22px;
  text-decoration: none !important;
  transition: background 120ms;
}
.ij-arch__curbtn:hover { background: var(--ij-accent-ink); }
.ij-arch__curbtn--ghost {
  background: #fff;
  color: var(--ij-accent) !important;
}
.ij-arch__curbtn--ghost:hover { background: var(--ij-accent); color: #fff !important; }
.ij-arch__vol { margin-bottom: 40px; }
.ij-arch__volhead {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: baseline;
  gap: 16px;
  border-bottom: 2px solid var(--ij-ink);
  padding-bottom: 10px;
  margin-bottom: 18px;
}
.ij-arch__volhead h2 {
  font-family: var(--ij-fd);
  font-size: 24px;
  font-weight: 600;
  margin: 0;
}
.ij-arch__volhead h2 span {
  font-family: var(--ij-fd);
  font-weight: 400;
  color: var(--ij-muted);
}
.ij-arch__volmeta {
  font-family: var(--ij-fs);
  font-size: 12.5px;
  color: var(--ij-muted);
}
.ij-arch__grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(230px, 1fr));
  gap: 14px;
}
.ij-arch__card {
  display: block;
  background: #fff;
  border: 1px solid var(--ij-rule);
  border-top: 3px solid var(--ij-rule);
  border-radius: 2px;
  padding: 16px 18px;
  text-decoration: none !important;
  transition: border-color 120ms, box-shadow 120ms;
}
.ij-arch__card:hover {
  border-color: var(--ij-accent);
  box-shadow: 0 8px 20px -14px rgba(0,0,0,0.25);
}
.ij-arch__card.is-current { border-top-color: var(--ij-accent); }
.ij-arch__cardlabel {
  font-family: var(--ij-fs);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ij-muted);
  margin-bottom: 6px;
}
.ij-arch__cardtitle {
  font-family: var(--ij-fd);
  font-size: 19px;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--ij-ink);
  margin-bottom: 8px;
}
.ij-arch__cardmeta {
  font-family: var(--ij-fs);
  font-size: 12.5px;
  color: var(--ij-muted);
}
.ij-arch__cardcurrent {
  color: var(--ij-accent);
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-size: 11px;
}
/* Hide the stock OJS issue list on the archive page - the volume groups replace it */
.ij-arch .issues_archive, .ij-arch .cmp_pagination { display: none; }

/* ══ Unify the copied WP header/footer components on the new fonts ══ */
.ijh-wrap, .ijf {
  --serif-display: "Spectral", Georgia, serif !important;
  --serif-body: "Spectral", Georgia, serif !important;
  --sans: "Barlow", system-ui, sans-serif !important;
  --mono: "IBM Plex Mono", ui-monospace, monospace !important;
  --fd: "Spectral", Georgia, serif !important;
  --fb: "Spectral", Georgia, serif !important;
  --fs: "Barlow", system-ui, sans-serif !important;
  --fm: "IBM Plex Mono", ui-monospace, monospace !important;
}
.ijf [style*="IBM Plex Sans"] { font-family: var(--fs, "Barlow", sans-serif) !important; }

/* ══ Design-handoff tokens (issue listing 1b + article 2a) ══ */
:root {
  --dh-ink: #1B1815;
  --dh-body: #26221E;
  --dh-sec: #3A342D;
  --dh-sec2: #4A443C;
  --dh-muted: #6B635A;
  --dh-faint: #A79E92;
  --dh-maroon: #8C1B1B;
  --dh-maroon-hover: #6B1212;
  --dh-rail-bg: #FAFAF9;
  --dh-soft: #F7F6F4;
  --dh-chipbg: #F4F4F2;
  --dh-border: #E6E5E1;
  --dh-hairline: #EBEAE6;
  --dh-ctrl: #DBD9D4;
  --dh-chipborder: #E4E3DF;
  --dh-spectral: "Spectral", Georgia, serif;
  --dh-barlow: "Barlow", system-ui, sans-serif;
  --dh-mono: "IBM Plex Mono", ui-monospace, monospace;
}

/* ── Issue listing (1b) ── */
.ijt-mast {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 300px;
  gap: 48px;
  align-items: center;
  padding: 36px 32px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--dh-border);
}
.ijt-eyebrow {
  font-family: var(--dh-barlow);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.16em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--dh-maroon);
  margin-bottom: 12px;
}
.ijt-title {
  font-family: var(--dh-spectral) !important;
  font-size: 34px !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
  line-height: 1.15 !important;
  letter-spacing: -0.015em !important;
  color: var(--dh-ink) !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
}
.ijt-title span { color: var(--dh-faint); }
.ijt-note {
  font-family: var(--dh-spectral);
  font-size: 16.5px;
  line-height: 1.6;
  color: var(--dh-sec);
  max-width: 62ch;
  margin-top: 14px;
}
.ijt-chips { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 6px; margin-top: 18px; }
.ijt-chip {
  font-family: var(--dh-mono);
  font-size: 11.5px;
  color: var(--dh-sec2);
  border: 1px solid var(--dh-ctrl);
  padding: 4px 8px;
}
.ijt-mast__meta {
  border-left: 1px solid var(--dh-border);
  padding-left: 28px;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 14px;
}
.ijt-mmrow {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: baseline;
}
.ijt-mml {
  font-family: var(--dh-barlow);
  font-size: 12px;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--dh-muted);
}
.ijt-mmv {
  font-family: var(--dh-spectral);
  font-size: 19px;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--dh-ink);
  font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
}
.ijt-mast__meta { max-width: 300px; justify-self: end; width: 100%; }
.ijt-mmrow { border-bottom: 1px solid var(--dh-hairline); padding-bottom: 10px; }
.ijt-mmrow:last-child { border-bottom: 0; padding-bottom: 0; }
/* Let the body grid absorb the page's stretch so the rail reaches the footer */
/* Same rule as the article page: no min-height/flex growth chain here, or
   the sticky rail and the footer fight each other during scrolling. */
.ijt-body {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 268px;
  align-items: stretch;
}
.ijt-main { padding: 34px 40px 48px 32px; }
.ijt-sechead {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 16px;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  border-bottom: 2px solid var(--dh-ink);
  padding-bottom: 12px;
}
.ijt-sectitle {
  font-family: var(--dh-spectral);
  font-size: 22px;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--dh-ink);
  margin: 0;
}
.ijt-sectitle span { font-weight: 400; color: var(--dh-faint); }
.ijt-controls { display: flex; gap: 8px; }
.ijt-controls input[type="search"] {
  width: 190px;
  border: 1px solid var(--dh-ctrl);
  background: #fff;
  padding: 6px 12px;
  font-family: var(--dh-barlow);
  font-size: 13px;
  color: var(--dh-ink);
}
.ijt-controls input::placeholder { color: #9A9288; }
.ijt-controls select {
  border: 1px solid var(--dh-ctrl);
  background: #fff;
  padding: 6px 12px;
  font-family: var(--dh-barlow);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 500;
  color: var(--dh-ink);
}
/* Section grouping inside an issue (Articles / Book Reviews / ...) */
.ijt-secgroup {
  font-family: var(--dh-spectral);
  font-size: 19px;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--dh-ink);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--dh-ink);
  padding: 22px 0 8px;
  margin-bottom: 4px;
}
.ijt-row { padding: 22px 0; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--dh-hairline); }
.ijt-row:hover { background: var(--dh-rail-bg); }
.ijt-row__grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 104px;
  gap: 20px;
  align-items: baseline;
}
.ijt-row__title {
  font-family: var(--dh-spectral);
  font-size: 21px;
  font-weight: 600;
  line-height: 1.3;
  letter-spacing: -0.005em;
  color: var(--dh-maroon) !important;
  text-decoration: none;
}
.ijt-row__title:hover { color: var(--dh-maroon-hover) !important; text-decoration: underline; }
.ijt-row__authors {
  font-family: var(--dh-barlow);
  font-size: 14.5px;
  font-weight: 500;
  color: var(--dh-ink);
  margin-top: 8px;
}
.ijt-row__affil {
  font-family: var(--dh-spectral);
  font-size: 13.5px;
  font-style: italic;
  color: var(--dh-muted);
  margin-top: 3px;
}
.ijt-row__pages { text-align: right; }
.ijt-row__pageslabel {
  display: block;
  font-family: var(--dh-barlow);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--dh-faint);
}
.ijt-row__pagesv {
  font-family: var(--dh-spectral);
  font-size: 16px;
  color: var(--dh-ink);
  font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
}
.ijt-row__abs {
  font-family: var(--dh-spectral);
  font-size: 15.5px;
  line-height: 1.65;
  color: var(--dh-sec);
  border-left: 2px solid var(--dh-ctrl);
  padding-left: 16px;
  margin-top: 14px;
  max-width: 78ch;
}
.ijt-row__kw { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 6px; margin-top: 12px; }
.ijt-kwchip {
  background: var(--dh-chipbg);
  border: 1px solid var(--dh-chipborder);
  padding: 4px 9px;
  font-family: var(--dh-barlow);
  font-size: 12px;
  color: var(--dh-sec2);
}
.ijt-row__actions {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  margin-top: 14px;
}
.ijt-row__links { display: flex; gap: 16px; align-items: center; }
.ijt-act {
  font-family: var(--dh-barlow);
  font-size: 12.5px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  text-decoration: none !important;
  background: none;
  border: 0;
  padding: 0;
  cursor: pointer;
}
.ijt-act--primary { color: var(--dh-maroon) !important; }
.ijt-act--primary:hover { color: var(--dh-maroon-hover) !important; }
.ijt-act--muted { color: var(--dh-muted) !important; }
.ijt-act--toggle {
  color: var(--dh-maroon);
  border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--dh-maroon);
}
.ijt-row__stats {
  font-family: var(--dh-barlow);
  font-size: 12.5px;
  color: var(--dh-muted);
  font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
}
.ijt-row__stats b {
  font-family: var(--dh-spectral);
  font-size: 15px;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--dh-ink);
  margin-right: 3px;
}
.ijt-pagination {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 16px;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  margin-top: 26px;
}
.ijt-showing {
  font-family: var(--dh-barlow);
  font-size: 13.5px;
  color: var(--dh-muted);
}
.ijt-pages { display: flex; gap: 6px; }
.ijt-pagebtn {
  font-family: var(--dh-barlow);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 600;
  padding: 7px 13px;
  border: 1px solid var(--dh-ctrl);
  background: #fff;
  color: var(--dh-ink);
  cursor: pointer;
}
.ijt-pagebtn.is-current {
  background: var(--dh-maroon);
  border-color: var(--dh-maroon);
  color: #FAF8F3;
}
.ijt-rail {
  border-left: 1px solid var(--dh-border);
  background: var(--dh-rail-bg);
  padding: 46px 28px 34px 28px;
  align-self: stretch;
}
.ijt-rail__inner {
  position: sticky;
  top: 24px;
  align-self: start;
  overflow-anchor: none;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 26px;
}
.ijt-railblock + .ijt-railblock {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--dh-border);
  padding-top: 22px;
}
.ijt-raillabel {
  font-family: var(--dh-barlow);
  font-size: 11.5px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--dh-muted);
  margin-bottom: 12px;
}
.ijt-raillabel--accent { color: var(--dh-maroon); }
.ijt-railbtn {
  display: block;
  text-align: center;
  font-family: var(--dh-barlow);
  font-size: 12.5px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  line-height: 1;
  padding: 12px;
  margin-bottom: 8px;
  background: var(--dh-maroon);
  color: #FAF8F3 !important;
  border: 1px solid var(--dh-maroon);
  text-decoration: none !important;
}
.ijt-railbtn:hover { background: var(--dh-maroon-hover); border-color: var(--dh-maroon-hover); }
.ijt-railbtn--outline { background: transparent; color: var(--dh-maroon) !important; }
.ijt-railbtn--outline:hover { background: var(--dh-maroon); color: #FAF8F3 !important; }
.ijt-railhelp {
  font-family: var(--dh-barlow);
  font-size: 12.5px;
  color: var(--dh-muted);
}
.ijt-railrow {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  font-family: var(--dh-barlow);
  font-size: 13.5px;
  padding: 4px 0;
}
.ijt-railrow span { color: var(--dh-muted); }
.ijt-railrow strong { color: var(--dh-sec); font-weight: 600; }
.ijt-raillink {
  display: block;
  font-family: var(--dh-barlow);
  font-size: 13.5px;
  color: var(--dh-ink) !important;
  text-decoration: none;
  padding: 4.5px 0;
}
.ijt-raillink:hover { color: var(--dh-maroon) !important; }
.ijt-raillink--all { color: var(--dh-muted) !important; }
@media (max-width: 1024px) {
  .ijt-mast { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .ijt-mast__meta { border-left: 0; padding-left: 0; }
  .ijt-body { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .ijt-rail { border-left: 0; padding-left: 0; }
  .ijt-rail__inner { position: static; }
  .ijt-main { padding-right: 0; }
  /* Stacked row anatomy applies through the tablet range too */
  .ijt-row__grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 4px; }
  .ijt-row__pages { text-align: left; margin-top: 8px; }
  .ijt-row__pageslabel { display: none; }
  .ijt-row__pagesv::before { content: "pp. "; }
}
/* ══ Mobile layer (design handoff 4A/4B/4C, <640px) ══ */
@media (max-width: 640px) {

  body { overflow-x: hidden; }

  /* Global: 18px gutters, mobile type scale */
  .ijh-crumbband .cmp_breadcrumbs { padding: 10px 18px; font-size: 12.5px; }
  /* Breadcrumbs: keep the last two crumbs only */
  .ijh-crumbband .cmp_breadcrumbs li:not(:nth-last-child(-n+3)) { display: none; }
  /* Breadcrumb drops entirely on mobile article pages */
  .pkp_page_article .ijh-crumbband { display: none; }

  /* Sticky rail relaxes when stacked below content */
  .ijt-rail__inner { position: static; }
  /* Pages read inline: "pp. 1752-1771" */
  .ijt-row__pageslabel { display: none; }
  .ijt-row__pagesv::before { content: "pp. "; }

  /* ── 4B issue masthead ── */
  .ijt-mast { grid-template-columns: 1fr; padding: 26px 18px 20px; gap: 18px; }
  .ijt-title { font-size: 30px !important; line-height: 1.14 !important; }
  .ijt-note { font-size: 15.5px; }
  /* Stat triple: Articles / Published / ISSN */
  .ijt-mast__meta {
    border-left: 0; padding-left: 0; max-width: none; justify-self: stretch;
    display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); gap: 12px;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--dh-hairline); padding-top: 16px;
  }
  .ijt-mmrow {
    display: flex; flex-direction: column-reverse; align-items: flex-start;
    gap: 2px; border-bottom: 0; padding-bottom: 0;
  }
  .ijt-mml { font-size: 10.5px; }
  .ijt-mmv { font-size: 21px; }

  /* Controls: full-width search, sort right */
  .ijt-sechead { padding: 0 0 12px; }
  /* Search + sort share one row */
  .ijt-controls { width: 100%; flex-direction: row; align-items: center; gap: 8px; }
  .ijt-controls input[type="search"] { flex: 1 1 auto; width: auto; min-width: 0; padding: 11px 12px; }
  .ijt-controls select { flex: 0 0 auto; align-self: auto; }

  /* Rows: stacked, action buttons as real touch targets */
  .ijt-main { padding: 4px 18px 22px; }
  .ijt-row { padding: 18px 0; }
  .ijt-row__title { font-size: 18.5px !important; line-height: 1.32 !important; }
  .ijt-row__authors { font-size: 13.5px; margin-top: 7px; }
  .ijt-row__affil { font-size: 13px; }
  .ijt-row__links { gap: 8px; width: 100%; }
  .ijt-act {
    font-size: 12px !important;
    padding: 10px 14px !important;
    border: 1px solid var(--dh-ctrl) !important;
  }
  .ijt-act--primary {
    background: var(--dh-maroon) !important;
    border-color: var(--dh-maroon) !important;
    color: #FAF8F3 !important;
  }
  .ijt-act--toggle { border-bottom: 1px solid var(--dh-ctrl) !important; }

  /* Pagination: centered column */
  .ijt-pagination { flex-direction: column; align-items: center; gap: 12px; }
  .ijt-pagebtn { padding: 9px 14px; }

  /* Below-content rail */
  .ijt-rail { padding: 22px 18px; gap: 20px; border-left: 0; border-top: 1px solid var(--dh-border); }
  .ijt-railblock + .ijt-railblock { padding-top: 18px; }
  .ijt-railbtn { padding: 13px; }

  /* ── 4C article page ── */
  .ij2-head { padding: 24px 18px 20px; }
  .ij2-eyebrow { font-size: 11px; gap: 8px; }
  .ij2-title { font-size: 27px !important; line-height: 1.2 !important; letter-spacing: -0.012em !important; }
  .ij2-author__avatar { width: 36px; height: 36px; font-size: 14px; }
  .ij2-author__name { font-size: 15px; }
  .ij2-author__affil { font-size: 13.5px; line-height: 1.45; overflow-wrap: break-word; }
  .ij2-author__role { display: none; }   /* role tag drops on mobile */
  /* Byline stacks; drawer becomes a single column */
  .ij2-byline { gap: 12px 16px; padding: 14px 0; }
  .ij2-byline__toggle { margin-left: 0; padding-left: 0; }
  .ij2-drawer { grid-template-columns: 1fr; padding: 18px; gap: 16px; margin-bottom: 20px; }
  .ij2-actions { flex-direction: column; align-items: stretch; gap: 12px; }
  .ij2-actions__btns { width: 100%; }
  .ij2-btn, .ij2-splitbtn__main { padding: 13px 16px; }
  /* Stats as a triple row */
  .ij2-stats {
    width: 100%;
    display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); gap: 12px;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--dh-hairline); padding-top: 16px;
  }
  .ij2-stat { display: flex; flex-direction: column-reverse; gap: 2px; font-size: 11.5px; }
  .ij2-stat__n { font-size: 19px; margin-right: 0; }
  .ij2-main { padding: 24px 18px 40px; }
  .ij2-abstract { font-size: 16.5px; line-height: 1.7; }
  .ij2-refs { font-size: 14.5px; line-height: 1.55; }
  .ij2-citebox { font-size: 14px; padding: 14px; }
  #ij2Ris { display: none; }             /* RIS drops on mobile */
  .ij2-rail { padding: 22px 18px; gap: 20px; border-left: 0; border-top: 1px solid var(--dh-border); }
  .ij2-railblock + .ij2-railblock { padding-top: 18px; }

  /* ── 4A archive page ── */
  .ij-arch { padding: 26px 18px 30px; }
  .ij-arch__hero { flex-direction: column; align-items: stretch; gap: 16px; padding: 0 0 20px; }
  .ij-arch__hero h1 { font-size: 30px; line-height: 1.14; }
  .ij-arch__tagline { font-size: 15.5px; }
  .ij-arch__stats {
    display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); gap: 12px;
    border-top: 1px solid #EBEAE6; padding-top: 16px;
  }
  .ij-arch__stat { text-align: left; }
  .ij-arch__statv { font-size: 21px; }
  .ij-arch__statl { font-size: 10.5px; }
  .ij-arch__toolbar { flex-direction: column; align-items: stretch; gap: 10px; min-width: 0; }
  .ij-arch__toolbar > * { min-width: 0; }
  .ij-arch__search { width: 100%; }
  .ij-arch__search input { width: 100%; padding: 11px 12px; }
  /* Year chips: one scrollable row, contained */
  .ij-arch__chips { flex-wrap: nowrap; overflow-x: auto; max-width: 100%; scrollbar-width: none; padding-bottom: 4px; }
  .ij-arch__chips::-webkit-scrollbar { display: none; }
  .ij-arch__chip { white-space: nowrap; padding: 8px 14px; }
  .ij-arch__current { flex-direction: column; align-items: stretch; padding: 22px 18px; }
  .ij-arch__curactions { flex-direction: column; gap: 8px; }
  .ij-arch__curbtn { padding: 13px; }
  .ij-arch__curtitle { font-size: 23px; line-height: 1.2; }
  .ij-arch__volhead h2 { font-size: 20px; }
  .ij-arch__grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); gap: 12px; }
  .ij-arch__card { padding: 14px; }
  .ij-arch__cardlabel { font-family: var(--dh-mono); font-size: 11px; }
  .ij-arch__cardtitle { font-size: 16.5px; }
  .ij-arch__cardmeta { font-size: 12.5px; }
}

/* Metadata labels */
.obj_article_details .label {
  font-family: var(--ij-fs);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ij-muted);
}

/* Thick maroon rule under the site header, as on ijlmh.com */
.ijh-wrap {
  border-bottom: 4px solid var(--ij-accent) !important;
}

/* Breadcrumbs: full-width sunken band under the header, WP style */
.ijh-crumbband {
  background: var(--ij-paper-s);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ij-rule);
}
.ijh-crumbband .cmp_breadcrumbs {
  max-width: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 11px 32px;
}
.ijh-crumbband .cmp_breadcrumbs ol,
.ijh-crumbband .cmp_breadcrumbs ul {
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  list-style: none;
}
.ijh-crumbband .cmp_breadcrumbs li {
  display: inline;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  line-height: 1.4;
}
.ijh-crumbband .cmp_breadcrumbs h1,
.ijh-crumbband .cmp_breadcrumbs .current h1 {
  display: inline;
  font-size: 13.5px;
  font-family: var(--ij-fs);
  font-weight: 400;
  margin: 0;
  line-height: 1.4;
}
/* Hide the breadcrumb OJS renders inside the content column - the band above replaces it */
.pkp_structure_main .cmp_breadcrumbs {
  display: none;
}
.cmp_breadcrumbs {
  font-family: var(--ij-fs);
  font-size: 13.5px;
}
.cmp_breadcrumbs ol,
.cmp_breadcrumbs ul {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}
.cmp_breadcrumbs a {
  color: var(--ij-accent);
  text-decoration: none;
}
.cmp_breadcrumbs a:hover {
  color: var(--ij-accent-ink);
  text-decoration: underline;
}
.cmp_breadcrumbs .current,
.cmp_breadcrumbs [aria-current] {
  color: var(--ij-ink);
}
.cmp_breadcrumbs .separator {
  font-size: 0;
  margin: 0 8px;
}
.cmp_breadcrumbs .separator::before {
  content: "\203A";
  font-size: 13.5px;
  color: var(--ij-muted);
}
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper { display: none; }